Synagogue of Tomar, Portugal

The Synagogue of Tomar is the oldest fully preserved synagogue in Portugal, as most synagogues were in some way destroyed following the expulsion and forced conversion of Portuguese Jews, starting in the reign of King Manuel I. The synagogue was built between 1430 and 1460 and closed by order of King Manuel I in 1496. It had several uses during the centuries after that- prison, Christian Chapel, warehouse- until it was classified as a national monument in 1921, following the visit by a group of archaeologists. In 1923 it was bought by Polish engineer Samuel Schwarz, who had it restored and later donated it to the Portuguese government with the condition it would be turned into a museum. In return, he and his wife were granted Portuguese citizenship which protected them during Second World War.
The synagogue houses a small museum. Its acoustic is enhanced by eight clay jugs within the walls.

Opening hours: Tuesday to Sunday, 10h to 12h // 14h to 18h (19h June to September)
Closed on Jan 1, May 1 and Dec 23, 24, 25 and 31.
Entrance free 







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