Palma de Mallorca, Spain

Palma is the capital city of the Balearic Islands, located on the island of Mallorca.
The city was established as a Roman Camp, on top of an abandoned settlement from the Bronze Age. It was one of the two main cities on the island, the other being Pollentia, in the East.
It was successively under Byzantine and Muslim rule. The Muslims called it Medina Mayurqa and for the first one and a half century the city "de facto" enjoyed absolute autonomy. However, unable to defend from Viking raids it was incorporated in the Emirate of Córdoba.
Palma was conquered by James I of Aragon in 1299 and became the capital of the Kingdom of Mallorca. In the following years, many of the most emblematic monuments were built, such as the Bellver Castle and the La Seu Cathedral.
In 1714 the end of the war of succession also brought the end of the Kingdom of Aragon. The government of the city was separated from the government of the rest of the island and it was only in 1833 that Palma became the capital of the new province, the Balearic Islands.
In the beginning of the 1950s, with the emergence of the mass tourism, Palma became a top destination and today millions of tourists visit the island every year.

Arab Baths
La Seu Cathedral
Bellver Castle

Back to Mallorca










Local: Palma, Baleares, Espanha

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